For the first time in history, this work brings a new kind of bordered magic squares. These are multiples of 4 starting from order 8. These are based on magic rectangles of order 2 × 4. These kinds we call as two digits bordered magic squares. This work is for the orders 28 and 32. For the previous work for orders 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24 click here. The another parts are for the orders 28 and 32. Before we proceed further, below are some classifications of bordered magic squares:

  • Single Digit: Bordered magic squares based on single digit.
  • Two Digits: Bordered magic squares based on magic rectangles of order 2×4.
  • Three Digits: Bordered magic squares based on magic squares of order 3:
  • Four Digits: Bordered magic squares based on magic squares of order 4.
  • Five Digits: Bordered magic squares based on magic squares of order 5 (appearing soon).
  • Six Digits: Bordered magic squares based on magic squares of order 6 (appearing soon), etc.

    The work can also be accessed at the following link
  • Inder J. Taneja, Two Digits Bordered Magic Squares of Orders 28 and 32, Zenodo, April, 26, 2023, pp. 1-36, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7866981.

    See below few examples. The pdf files of complete work of orders 28 and 32 for download are also embedded.

Two Digits Bordered Magic Squares of Order 28

Pdf File for Download: Order 28

Two Digits Bordered Magic Squares of Order 32

Pdf File for Download: Order 32

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